Fault-Code Library · Oxygen sensing

P0130: Oxygen sensor circuit malfunction, bank 1 sensor 1

The upstream oxygen or lambda sensor signal is implausible, missing, or outside the control range expected by the ECU.

Common symptoms

  • Engine warning light
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Rough idle
  • Failed emissions test

Likely causes

  • Failed upstream oxygen sensor
  • Wiring or connector damage
  • Exhaust leak before the sensor
  • Mixture fault pushing the sensor out of range

First checks

  • Review fuel trims and sensor switching behavior
  • Inspect wiring near heat shields and exhaust
  • Check for exhaust leaks before replacing parts

Important

A lambda code can be caused by mixture or exhaust faults, not only the sensor itself.

A fault code identifies a detected condition, not a failed part. Confirm manufacturer-specific subcodes and live data.

Inspect first

Related research

Continue your research

Move from brand context to exact model, powertrain, fault-code, and buying-checklist evidence.

Used-car checklist

Buyer help

Request a used-car risk review

Send us the model, year, engine and mileage. We'll help identify the main risks before you buy.

Known engine and gearbox weak points.
Fault codes and symptoms to verify.
Inspection questions before negotiation.

This is buyer guidance, not a remote mechanical inspection or a guarantee. Always verify the car in person with diagnostics and service records.