Fault-Code Library · EGR

P0401: Exhaust-gas recirculation flow insufficient

Measured or inferred EGR flow is lower than the controller expects.

Common symptoms

  • Engine warning light
  • Reduced power
  • Knock or harsh combustion
  • Emissions fault

Likely causes

  • Carbon-blocked EGR passages
  • Sticking EGR valve
  • Sensor plausibility fault
  • Vacuum or actuator problem

First checks

  • Command the EGR while monitoring airflow
  • Inspect passages and cooler for restriction
  • Verify pressure and temperature sensors

Important

Cleaning only the valve may not fix blocked passages or a failed control system.

A fault code identifies a detected condition, not a failed part. Confirm manufacturer-specific subcodes and live data.

Inspect first

Related research

Continue your research

Move from brand context to exact model, powertrain, fault-code, and buying-checklist evidence.

Used-car checklist

Buyer help

Request a used-car risk review

Send us the model, year, engine and mileage. We'll help identify the main risks before you buy.

Known engine and gearbox weak points.
Fault codes and symptoms to verify.
Inspection questions before negotiation.

This is buyer guidance, not a remote mechanical inspection or a guarantee. Always verify the car in person with diagnostics and service records.