Fault-Code Library · EGR

P0401: Exhaust-gas recirculation flow insufficient

Measured or inferred EGR flow is lower than the controller expects.

Common symptoms

  • Engine warning light
  • Reduced power
  • Knock or harsh combustion
  • Emissions fault

Likely causes

  • Carbon-blocked EGR passages
  • Sticking EGR valve
  • Sensor plausibility fault
  • Vacuum or actuator problem

First checks

  • Command the EGR while monitoring airflow
  • Inspect passages and cooler for restriction
  • Verify pressure and temperature sensors

Important

Cleaning only the valve may not fix blocked passages or a failed control system.

A fault code identifies a detected condition, not a failed part. Confirm manufacturer-specific subcodes and live data.

Inspect first